Thursday, December 26, 2019

The History Of Islam And Islam - 1247 Words

The History of Islam Islam is a religion that was founded in 622 C.E. Its origin is traced to the Arabian Peninsula, and currently has an estimated 1.5 billion followers’ worldwide. The sacred texts that are associated with Islam is the Qur’an and Allah is the Deity they pay homage to. Muslims believe that there is only one true God and several time per day, they stop everything to participate in prayer rituals. The region, in which Islam was founded, was a melting pot of religious beliefs. There were small concentrations within the region that practiced Judaism and Christianity, but the religions were overshadowed by cults of the Tribal Gods that participate in barbaric practices. (A Brief History in Islam, 2009). All supporters of Islam†¦show more content†¦Pillar # 1 Pillar one is the Shahadah, which declares that Allah is the only. This confirms faith in one heavenly truth. It also declares that God’s messenger is Muhammad. This affirms obedience to God through receipt of his message as shown to the people through Muhammad. This affirmation of faith suggests admission of the follower into the all-encompassing community of Muslims and is mandatory in converting to Islam. Pillar # 2 Pillar two consists of the five daily prayers that must take place, which shows the supporter’s obedience to God and serves as shared, tangible proof of the devotion to Islam. Prayers are carried out right before sunrise, at midday, in midafternoon, right after dusk, and at nightfall, between an hour following dusk and midnight. Prayers are to be directed towards Mecca and should be performed in a state of ceremonial cleanliness, attained by either a bath or ceremonial cleansing. Pillar # 3 Pillar three is the giving of alms. This is in remembrance of one s all-inclusive social duties to the public, to a representative of a local mosque, of the Islamic government or to a religious officer. In other words, the giving of alms is about contributions given to the indigent. It is beneficial to the poor and helps the contributor by moving him or her towards more devoutness and obedience to Allah. The giving of alms is thought to be a form of reverence to God. Pillar # 4 Pillar four is in celebration of Ramadan. It is the monthShow MoreRelatedHistory of Islam1232 Words   |  5 PagesIslam Out of the many interesting religions, Islam has uniqueness to it. The name, Islam stems from the word â€Å"Salam† that means peace. The word â€Å"Muslim† which means a follower of Islam refers to a person who submits him or herself to the will of God. Muhammad founded Islam in the year 622CE. This particular religion started when the angel Jibreel supposedly read the first revelation to Muhammad. The Muslims believe in the â€Å"one true God† which they call Allah. Islam is totally based on the wordRead MoreHistory of Islam1909 Words   |  8 PagesIslam is the second most practiced religion in the world with 1.5 billion followers worldwide. With six million people practicing Islam in America, it is one of the fastest growing religions in this country. However, since the September 11th terrorist attacks of 2001 the Islamic religion has been under much scrutiny publically in America. Many people who practice this religion have been subjected to discrimination as well as verbal and physical attacks by fellow Americans. However a high levelRead MoreHistory : The History Of Islam823 Words   |  4 Pages The History Of Islam Monica Li March 21, 2017 History 9 Islam was founded in the year 610 AD. The founder was Ubu l-Kassim who was born in Mecca 570 AD, and died in Medina in 632 AD at 62 years old. He was famous as Muhammad, the Prophet. The Islam religion is known by several ways: Islam means complete obey to ALLAH , one God, or God and Creator. Muslim, or Moslem, means to be a follower of the Muslim religion, or the Islamic religion. The word Muhammad, from whichRead MoreThe Cover Of A History Of Islam975 Words   |  4 PagesThe cover of â€Å"A History of Islam in America† is very controversial if compared to what is written in the text. My perceptions so far from reading Kambiz GhaneaBassiri book is that he gives factual information on Muslim Black history. But on the cover of the book, the group of people that I see are white skinned immigrants. It confuses me that a historian that spent most of the book from chapter 1-6, discussing the enslavement of African Muslim to the New World and how they had to assimilate to aRead MoreHistory of Islam Essay2057 Words   |  9 PagesPre Islamic Era: The word ‘Islam’ refers to the submission to God Almighty. It is described as ‘Deen’ in the Holy Quran which means way of life. The people who follow Islam are known as Muslims and the word itself means the one who surrenders or submits to the will of Allah. Islam was present since forever. Before Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), many messengers were sent on this earth to bring people on the right path. All of them preached to worship one God and that the people should consider them theRead More History Of Islam Essay1650 Words   |  7 Pagesvictory had on the history of not only Europe, but of the known world. The fact that Islam may have overtaken the rest of the world had it not been for that crucial battle attests to the strength of this relatively new religion. If the strength of the religion is dependent upon those who start it, then it is important to analyze the life of the one key character in history who began it all. That key character is Muhammad, the man that is known as the first and last true prophet of Islam. Muhammad, theRead MoreThe Early History Of Islam1297 Words   |  6 Pages THE EARLY HISTORY OF ISLAM Lily Grote HUM 2020: Introduction to the Humanities December 1st, 2015 â€Æ' The history of the Islamic religion begins in 610 C.E., with Muhammad ibn Abdallah, a merchant who every year during the month of Ramadan would â€Å"retire to a cave on the summit of Mount Hira, just outside Mecca in the Arabian Hijaz, where he prayed, fasted and gave alms to the poor.† This was a common practice for many Arabs in the peninsula. Muhammad was a merchant, a member of the tribe QurayshRead MoreHistory and Misinterpretations of Islam2740 Words   |  11 PagesIslam is a widespread religion that is represented in over fifty-seven countries around the world. Muslims primarily originated from the Middle East with great populations in Indonesia, Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan. This dominant religion around the globe makes up the second largest religion behind Christianity. Much of this prevalence is due to the diversity of Islamic practices under Sunni and Shii, which vary in different parts of the world. Just as Judaism and Christianity, Islamic religionRe ad MoreIslamic History And Themes Of Islam1641 Words   |  7 PagesMuhammad and Islam 1) The religion of Islam was created by Muhammad after he began to get prophetic visions when he was 40 years old. The messages he preached were: monotheism, an imminent day of judgement, as well as social and economic justice for all. Since the start of this class approximately five weeks ago we have learned a great deal about ancient Islamic history and themes that are present throughout the history of Islam. This paper will discuss the relevant aspects of Islamic history, terms usedRead MoreA Brief History of Islam Essay545 Words   |  3 Pages There are three great western religions that through history have globally expanded throughout the world. One of those western religions is Islam. Islam was first introduced and developed on the Arabian Peninsula. Islam, like Judaism and Christianity, is a monotheistic religion. Islam means submission to one god. The followers of Islam are known as Muslims. One primary leader of Islam is a man named Muhammad. When an economy began to develop in the Arabian Peninsula and the city of Mecca

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Annotated Bibliography On The Body Essay - 1945 Words

body { overflow-x: hidden; font-family: Roboto Slab,Helvetica Neue,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; } .text-muted { color: #777; } .text-primary { color: #5CB85C; } p { font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75; } p.large { font-size: 16px; } a, a:hover, a:focus, a:active, a.active { outline: 0; text-decoration:none; } #navCart:hover { outline: 0; text-decoration:none; color: #5CB85C; } a { color: #5CB85C; } a:hover, a:focus, a:active, a.active { color: #4DA74D; } .mt20 { margin-top:20px; } .mb40 { margin-bottom:40px; } .mb20 { margin-bottom:20px; } .mb50 { margin-bottom:50px; } .w40 { width:40px; } .w60 { width:60px; } hr.spacer { border:0px; margin:20px 0; } h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { text-transform: uppercase; font-family: Montserrat,Helvetica Neue,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: 700; } .img-centered { margin: 0 auto; } .bg-light-gray { background-color: #f7f7f7; } .bg-darkest-gray { background-color: #222; } .none { display:none; } .filter { background-color:rgba(36, 36, 36, 0.7); width:100%; height:100%; } .hide { position: absolute; top: -9999px; left: -9999px; } .hidden { } body.internal header { background-image:none; background-color:#222; } section.loginForm { padding:230px 0px 230px 0px; } /*BUSINESS INTERNAL*/ body.business-internal header, body.employee-internal header { background-image: url(Show MoreRelatedMy Struggle with Writing Drafts Essay642 Words   |  3 PagesWriting drafts is something I struggle with every time I have to do an essay. It takes me over two hours to finish an introduction. Once done with the introduction the body of the essay easy until I get to the conclusion, which is when my struggle to complete the draft returns. I believe the introduction of a draft is one of the most difficult parts for me of writing a draft because it is hard to come up with ideas for the introduction. Then the conclusion is hard because I have to find a wayRead MoreThe Overuse of Technology in Our Daily Life Essay1452 Words   |  6 Pagesa day? The answer for this question will bring a lot of negative answers, and of course if we ask this question in a survey, â€Å"NO† will be the winner of this survey. Talking about the use of technology reminded me o ne of the sources from my annotated bibliography by Amy Petersen, who is the Theatre and Media Arts Department Chair and Associate Professor in the College of Fine Arts and Communications at Brigham Young University. In her article which she wrote about the overuse of tech in our daily lifeRead MoreReflection Paper : Barbie Q By Sandra Cisneros938 Words   |  4 Pagessemester in the Advanced Composition course at Washburn University. The semester consisted of critically analyzing my selected story â€Å"Barbie-Q† by Sandra Cisneros through four assignments, the exploration paper, the reading and writing paper, the annotated bibliography, and the academic research paper. The semester began with basic lessons on general writing rules during class and progressed into a much more complex course, including lessons on expansion and development of evidence and supporting detailsRead MoreThe Current Mla Format And Guidelines1511 Words   |  7 PagesMrs. Pruitt’s Research Paper Guide Paper Requirements †¢ The length of the research paper must be no less than 1,500-words and no more than 2,500-words. The 2,500-word limit does not apply to notes or to the annotated bibliography. In-text citations are required. If your sources are not acknowledged, your paper will receive a zero and will be required to be rewritten for a lower grade because this is considered plagiarism. No more than five quotations are allowed in your paper. †¢ The researchRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On The Effects Of Aspartame937 Words   |  4 PagesAnnotated Bibliography for the Effects of Aspartame Numerous neurological and behavioral side effects have been linked with consuming aspartame at well below the approved safe limits set by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Aspartame is an artificial sweetener that has been ingested in the United States for over three decades. Even though there are several studies showing the harmful effects of its consumption. When aspartame is digested several toxic chemicals are produced, most notabilityRead MoreShould Women Be Allowed During Combat The Us Armed Forces?1561 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernment mandate the decision on women entering the infantry. Most of the authorities on this issue and authors believe that America will take a second look at this issue of women going into combat when our mothers and daughters are sent home in body bags and in pieces. It is worst enough to see your sons come home like that but your daughters are a whole different ball game. (Schlafly, Phyllis, Opposing Viewpoints) wrote from one my sources articles saying, makes an excellent statement, â€Å"denialRead MoreShhh Essay2170 Words   |  9 Pagesand page numbers? 7. Does the essay need proofreading? Does it contain basic errors in grammar, punctuation, and/or spelling? Laura Dubek ENGLISH 1020-001 Summer Session 3 (2012) Annotated Bibliography 1: Is Food the New Tobacco? Length: 5 entries (2+ pages, typed, double-spaced with proper header, see RM 124-127) Sources: At least 4 different types: books, chapters in books, encyclopedias, pamphlets, scholarly essays, newspaperRead MoreReviewing The Topic Of Breast Cancer987 Words   |  4 Pagesthe body, or what the body goes through. By addressing the problem of awareness and education society needs on breast cancer, I will be able to give great information and detailed research to those who seek and are not knowledgeable about breast cancer. Statement of Problem â€Å"Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that starts in the cells of the breast. A malignant tumor is a group of cancer cells that can grow into (invade) surrounding tissues or spread (metastasize) to distant areas of the body (AmericanRead MoreEssay on How To Write Using the APA Writing Style1597 Words   |  7 Pageswritten material that differentiates from other writing styles because it concerns elements such as: Citations, punctuation, presentation of numbers, etc There are four major sections in an APA paper. They consist of the title page, abstract, main body, and references. The title page of an APA paper has recently been changed in the publication of the sixth edition of the APA Publication Manual. In the title page a writer should include the title of the paper, the writer’s name, and the school affiliationRead MoreInterpersonal Communications Essay1036 Words   |  5 Pagesdepending on the affiliation or relationship of the therapist. Gaining a rapport with the client is necessary for good information outcome. People communicate in many different ways, even if they do not understand it they are still conversing. The body language of individuals can tell many things. Even though, we are communicating when we are not talking, the client clues are crucial. Khan, A. (1996, Oct 22) believes that a person who have excellent interpersonal skills has an advantage. Some clients

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

The Scrushy Way free essay sample

The lies of the multi-year fraud have been revealed and exposed, accusing Mr. Schushy by the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) in falsely exaggerating HealthSouth earnings. In this paper, I will analyze organizational culture of that Richard Scrushy has created, and the consequences of the financial fraud that has occurred at HealthSouth. Scrushy’s background Scrushy’s story of climbing the ladder is quite impressive. Richard Scrushy was a High school dropout. He got married at a young age to his first wife with whom he had two hildren. Scrushy was a diligent provider in the family. While residing in the trailer park and working hard, Scurshy got very frustrated and dissatisfied with his life. Therefore, he chose to obtain a certification through college as a respiratory technician. Eventually, Scrushy became an instructor of Respiratory Therapy at the University of Birmingham. After serving years as an instructor, he was able to become a director of the respiratory unit at a Birmingham hospital. We will write a custom essay sample on The Scrushy Way or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Then, in 1979, Scrushy transitioned into Life-mark Corporation, a company that managed hospitals. Once again, Scrushy was able to rise up the ladder in the company. He held several positions at Life-mark, and eventually became a corporate director. There he was, at the age of twenty-eight, a successful young man, who has made himself. (Matulich, 2007). Jennings(2012) described the start of HealthSouth in steps. Frist, Life-mark was acquired in 1983. Scrushy had many brilliant ideas; one of them consisted of incorporating a rehabilitation services for patients at a lower cost. This new line of service would make an organization a â€Å"one stop shop†, providing patients with surgery, rehabilitation, and much quicker ecovery. Scrushy was able to put his idea into practice, forming HealthSouth (Jennings, 2007). Scrushy in the public eye It is interesting to study Mr. Scrushy and his business practice. He was a person, who was comfortable at living a double life. On one side, he was a charismatic, kind, generous, and very likable individual. Scrushy was loved by most celebriti es, and he was, indeed, a celebrity. He had that lifestyle: a jet, several homes, multiple cars, and a lot of money. Scrushy was an influential figure; his name stood behind many growing businesses, endorsements, and promotional materials. He lived a life, where money could buy everything. As a business man he was a dynamic risk taker, excellent goal setter and achiever. Scrushy as a CEO Unfortunately, Scrushy had another personality as a CEO that only his employees knew about. Helyar (2003) wrote about Scrushy’s ways of getting things accomplished. Helyar described Scrushy as a terror CEO, who created a very intimidating, controlling, based on fear and pressure corporate culture. His meetings were torture and pure harassment; many employees have reported that they were humiliated, made fun of, and treated with disrespect. As the company grew, Richard Scrushy was becoming more and more paranoid. He hired bodyguards, made special entrance ways to the buildings for himself, and spied on his employees. (Helyar, 2003). HealthSouth during the good times The company was performing extremely well in through the mid- 1990s. HealthSouth was the largest Healthcare organization in America, fortune 500 company on the list, with winning stock market record. Scrushy in public was viewed as the most loved, admired, and high paid CEO in the Healthcare industry. From the outside, HealthSouth was doing unbelievably well. As Jeanine Ibrahim (2013) described, Scrushy lived high, putting â€Å"charismatic exterior on the show†. Therefore, on the outside, there were no external flags raised, but on the inside, the organization was boiling. Collapse of HealthSouth In 2002, Scrushy started to have a bad feeling about the organization. He sold a lot of his shares, and was determined to divide the company in half and separate the finances. He was on the way out, when all fiasco has started in the accounting department. The financial problem that originated in the 1996, instead of being revealed, got covered with fake numbers, and the umbers grew year after year. After the former CFO, Weston, blew the whistle, the process of the investigation has begun. The audits were performed and the findings were announced. According to Bergeniv,Magath, and Weld (2004), a very through audit conducted by PricewaterhouseCoopers noted that HealthSouth Corporations cumulative earnings were exaggerated by anywhere from $3. 8 billion to $4. 6 billion. HealthSouth agreed to the forensic audit discovery of at least another $1. 3 billion dollars in suspect financial reporting in addition to the previously estimated $2. 5 billion. The very last report found additional fraud of $500 million, and secured at least $800 million of improper money usage for high bonuses, third party transactions, and accounting reserves. These very findings have put an end to the long term fraud activity at HealthSouth. Fifteen employees, mostly executives and accountants came forward with, claiming their guilty involvement in the financial fraud. The CEO of the company, Scrushy, denied any knowledge of the ongoing fraud in the organization. Impact on Stakeholders The fraud at HealthSouth had a very negative effect on the stakeholders. There was a lot of pension money invested by many people. Employees, customers, and patients also had money invested in HealthSouth stock market. In 2003, it became obvious that the fraud situation at HealthSouth has caused investors a serious damage and loss. Outcome and Fairness of Punishment It is interesting to see that Scrushy got lucky even in the trial. The jury did not find him guilty. While his employees went to prison for the fraud they conducted, Scrushy was safe. Though there is plenty of evidence that he orchestrated the fraud, the court found him not guilty. The federal government was shocked and disappointed. However, Scrushy’s freedom was only short lived, due to the next trial, based on the political bribery charges, that put him in jail for 82 months (Pavlo, 2012). Besides his jail time, Scrushy was also made to pay back $36 million fine and give away his assets. Conclusion I believe, to this day, there are people who struggle to answer the question of who Richard Scrushy really was in the business arena. Some continue to think of him as a business genius, but maybe, the facts speak for themselves. Though he denied any involvement in the fraud occurrence, the evidence was established to confirm that he was aware of many ongoing fraudulent activities in the finance department at HealthSouth. As a CEO, his job was to know and approve the budgets and check all the balances. Perhaps, he was both: a self-made, hardworking, and unbelievably smart person, who lacked business ethics and allowed his personal interests to be present in the core of every decision that was made. According to Werner (2003), it really did not matter in 2003, because everybody lost back then. Unfortunately, not just he reputation of Richard Scrushy suffered; the government, stakeholders, and the whole society, in general, have failed and suffered as well. The government failed to control the auditing from the very start of this organization, therefore, the stakeholders lost their money, resulting in the negative influence on the American society and economy. Based on this story of HealthSouth and many others throughout the course, it is discouraging to see the effects of the money and power on the human being. A chance, that an individual will do the right thing appears very slim when big money and power are involved.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Psycho Persuasive Essay Essay Example

Psycho Persuasive Essay Essay Psychological you expect it to be really hard to change the audiences perception of a character within moments of the characters Introduction? Alfred Hitchcock made It seem almost easy In the movie, Psycho. The sinister nature of Norman Bates was revealed and enhanced through the use of symbolism to set the mood, foreshadowing in regards to Normals mindset and lighting to establish Normals darker aspects. In scenes where Norman Bates was present, symbolism was an important aspect used to establish the eerie mood that he set. From the beginning, Norman Bates was perceived as a shy and nervous, but still friendly sort of hereafter. He seemed to have a crush on Maroon but she already had a man. This lead to audience sympathy which soon changes to an uncomfortable feeling when his hobby of taxidermy is revealed. The stuffed birds in the movie often symbolize and reflect certain characters personality. In the case of Norman, the birds used to symbolize are mainly shown in the parlous scene where he is eating dinner with Marion. There is a large owl with its wings spread out on one side and an equally large crow on the other side of the room. There are also smaller birds Like sparrows n the table next to where Maroon Is sitting. We will write a custom essay sample on Psycho Persuasive Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Psycho Persuasive Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Psycho Persuasive Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Owls and crows are mainly predator birds and as they are shown looming dauntingly over the sparrows, this could symbolize Normals predator status over Marion. This is the first thing that symbolizes his sinister nature as it shows him having a superior power over her. The use of birds could also symbolize his conflict with his mother when he states, But shes harmless. Shes as harmless as one of these stuffed birds. This statement could be restated as he thinks of her as harmless because she is dead and unresponsive Like his stuffed birds. This sets a creepy mood In the scene and enhances his sinister nature as he doesnt show much regard to the fact that hes comparing his mother to a dead bird. These examples prove that symbolism is very important when establishing the mood that Norman is setting in a particular scene. Much of the symbolism used also leads to revelations made in the future so these examples also lead to foreshadowing. Foreshadowing is another key aspect used in enhancing the sinister and creepy personality of Norman Bates as It gives you Insight Into his mindset and starts leading you to taking Inferences on his sanity. For example, during the dinner in the parlous scene, Marion asks Norman if hes ever considered sending his mother away to an institution as a way of getting away from her controlling nature. Though she didnt mean it offensively, he is immediately angered and says, A boys best friend is his mother. and We all ago little mad sometimes. This could mean that his mother is an Incredibly vital part of his life as he Is defending her. It Is an example of foreshadowing as it leads to revelations later on where she Is such a huge part of his life because she basically Is him or his other reason. Another example of foreshadowing would be when he says, Shes as harmless as one of those stuffed birds. As those birds are dead, it would be foreshadowing because it is basically implying that his mother is also dead. Foreshadowing is also shown in the scene where Norman dumps Marinas car (which also el n a newer AAA Day In It) as en Is seen smelling Wendell ten car slinks Any normal person would be fretting anxiously and freaking out, probably not smirking as they commit a crime. This example would be foreshadowing as it shows him possibly paving some sort of psychotic disorder because he doesnt act as a sane person would and it lead to revelations of how in the end, he did actually have a mental issue. Therefore, foreshadowing is a very important aspect used in the film to support, enhance and give greater understanding to Norman Bates mindset and way of thinking. Equally as important as foreshadowing in the movie is also the lighting used to establish a darker characteristic in Norman. Lighting is an important tool used in the movie that supports details about Norman being a dark and sinister hereafter. Though it is a black and white movie, Alfred Hitchcock did a marvelous Job showing the differences between a good character and bad character with the use of lighting. The lighting would get darker or brighter in a different scene depending on whether it is Norman that is being shown or an opposing character. For example, when Marion and Norman were talking in the parlous, Marion always seemed to be brighter than everything else while there was a constant shadow surrounding Norman. This was particularly strange as they were in the same room and the cackling was also the same for the two of them. This supports the idea that Norman is the antagonist as he is shown in the shadows which is most often accompanied with dark characters in movies. Another example of how lighting enhances his evil persona would be during the shower scene. Everything in the bathroom is all white and illuminated but as the psycho approaches, there is a darkness that fills the entire room as Norman (or Mother) approaches to kill Marion. This was very effective to showcase his character as it made him seem really dark and unapproachable. A IANAL example would be at the very end of the movie, when Normals psychological disorder is revealed and Mother has taken over. This scene uses lighting to enhance his sinister character effectively as the entire room is well lit yet he still has hooded eyelids and shadows surrounding his eye-nose-mouth region to imply his dark nature. This effect was created by having light shine directly over his head which lead to the shadows that were on his face and another revelation about his dark nature. This evidence from the movie proves that lighting was a very relevant and effective technique to use when trying to portray Norman Bates evil character. With the use of techniques like symbolism, foreshadowing and lighting one can really influence how the audience perceive a character in a movie. In conclusion, we can see that these three aspects were used effectively in Psycho to correctly portray the sinister characteristics of Norman Bates as they all showcased how he changed from an innocent protagonist into the evil, psycho antagonist that we know him as. Therefore, no symbolism, no foreshadowing, no lighting = no psycho?

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Why Career Planning is Important With Expert Dorothy Tannahill-Moran

Why Career Planning is Important With Expert Dorothy Tannahill-Moran While using online job sites are an important component to a well-rounded search, it’s even more important that those hunting for new positions invest time and energy into professional relationships. Many job seekers don’t realize that networking is THE critical component to their job search and then fail to do it or do it effectively, says career development expert Dorothy Tannahill-Moran.â€Å"It’s important to understand that you must nurture your network all the time, not just when you need something like a job,† she adds. â€Å"The saying that you need to plant a tree 20 years ago and not when you need it applies. If you wait to network when you are looking for a job, it most likely isn’t going to work too well for you.†As far as where to network, Dorothy recommends seeking people you have something in common with – ideally through a professionally aligned organization, which should help more directly connect you to where you want to work. These people will know what opportunities exist.â€Å"Avoid ‘generic’ networking groups, as they tend to not be a good source for expanding your network. You have nothing in common, and that is key to forming relationships,† she says.What do you think are the most common mistakes people make when it comes to their careers?The first mistake is to lack planning and to make huge, sweeping assumptions about careers. It is fairly inaccurate for an outsider to look at a job and think what they see is the job. Usually they only see a small portion of it, much like an iceberg. When they finally get to that career, many people are in for a rude awakening.Another fairly common mistake is to not realize that the biggest path to career success is how well you interact with others – your boss, management, peers, etc. It’s called emotional intelligence. It can be learned, but a big issue is not mastering, much less realizing you need to. We go to school to learn specific things, but the one thing we’re left to figure out on our own is soft skills. Very little is actually taught to help people with this aspect. Some people figure it out on their own; others sputter along being victimized by their own lack of insight.What advice do you have on using online job searches to find your next job†¦what are some best practices?A job candidate can’t rely solely on posted jobs to find a job. They want to still connect with people inside the companies they want to work in. You have to assume that the posted jobs are only a small representation of what actually exists for available jobs. That means you do want to obtain referrals to people you can connect to and do informational interviews with.In terms of online job search, you need to ensure your resume has key words specific to the position you are seeking. About 80 percent of most companies use some form of applicant tracking system, which means your resume needs to be à ¢â‚¬Å"computer friendly† so it can be found in the system. Key words help the computer find your resume when the hiring person is ready.How do you think online job sites can make the job-hunting process easier for both employers and job seekers?The job sites don’t just have job descriptions; they are a rich search engine that a job seeker can use to find appropriate jobs. The job seeker should be able to search on all types of variables ranging from location, industry to job requirements. Some job seekers make the mistake of thinking they improve their chances by applying to jobs they really aren’t qualified for. In fact, they are wasting their time, as their resume will never be selected due to lack of qualifications that the computer can search for.An employer needs to take advantage of communicating all types of information about the job and the company in order to allow candidates to not just find the job but to self-select in or out of the process. Itâ€℠¢s important for employers to think not just in terms of the candidate flow in to them but that the flow is of highly qualified candidates. Part of that is providing enough information that some people will not opt to apply.What other tools or resources do you recommend for people in search of a new job?There are many good career sites with valuable information for a job seeker. Career Attraction is one of the best sites and offers good content and programs especially for job seekers.Can you offer some dos and don’ts for effective networking?You must first think of the other person and what is important to them. That means you need to get to know them. This will allow you to be a good support and resource to the other person. All relationships exist due to reciprocity, and if that isn’t in place, you can’t make any demands on the relationship. Again, there is a time component to relationships. It does take time to meet people and form a relationship, which means you can’t expect to go somewhere and instantly meet people who can help you find a job or new clients.Follow Dorothy on Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Homiletics Definition and Examples

Homiletics Definition and Examples Homiletics is the practice and study of the art of preaching; the rhetoric of the sermon. The foundation for homiletics lay in the epideictic variety of classical rhetoric. Beginning in the late Middle Ages and continuing to the present day, homiletics has commanded a great deal of critical attention.But as James L. Kinneavy has observed, homiletics isnt just a Western phenomenon: Indeed, nearly all of the major world religions have involved persons trained to preach (Encyclopedia of Rhetoric and Composition, 1996). See Examples and Observations, below. Etymology:From the Greek, conversation Examples and Observations: The Greek word homilia signifies conversation, mutual talk, and so familiar discourse. The Latin word sermo (from which we get sermon) has the same sense, of conversation, talk, discussion. It is instructive to observe that the early Christians did not at first apply to their public teachings the names given to the orations of Demosthenes and Cicero, but called them talks, familiar discourses. Under the influence of rhetorical teaching and the popularizing of Christian worship, the talk soon became a more formal and extended discourse . . ..Homiletics may be called a branch of rhetoric, or a kindred art. Those fundamental principles which have their basis in human nature are of course the same in both cases, and this being so it seems clear that we must regard homiletics as rhetoric applied to this particular kind of speaking. Still, preaching is properly very different from secular discourse, as to the primary source of its materials, as to the directness and simplicity of style whi ch become the preacher, and the unworldly motives by which he ought to be influenced.(John A. Broadus, On the Preparation and Delivery of Sermons, 1870) Medieval Preaching ManualsThematic preaching was not directed at converting the audience. The congregation was assumed to believe in Christ, as the vast majority of people in medieval Europe did. The preacher instructs them about the meaning of the Bible, with emphasis on moral action. Just as dictamen combined features of rhetoric, social status, and law to meet a perceived need in writing letters, so the preaching manuals drew on a variety of disciplines to outline their new technique. Biblical exegesis was one; scholastic logic was anotherthematic preaching, with its succession of definitions, divisions, and syllogism can be regarded as a more popular form of scholastic disputation; and a third was rhetoric as known from Cicero and Boethius, seen in rules for arrangement and style. There was also some influence from grammar and other liberal arts in the amplification of divisions of the theme.Handbooks of preaching were very common in the late Middle Ages and Renaissance. No one o f them, however, was widely circulated to become the standard work on the subject.(George A. Kennedy, Classical Rhetoric Its Christian Secular Tradition. University of North Carolina Press, 1999) Homiletics From the 18th Century to the PresentHomiletics [in the 18th and 19th centuries] increasingly became a species of rhetoric, preaching became pulpit oratory, and sermons became moral discourses. Less bound to classical rhetorical models, zealous fundamentalist and 20th-century homileticians adapted various inductive, narrative-based sermon strategies derived, respectively, from biblical models (jeremiad, parable, Pauline exhortation, revelation) and theories of mass communication.(Gregory Kneidel, Homiletics. Encyclopedia of Rhetoric, ed. by T.O. Sloane. Oxford University Press, 2001)African-American PreachingAfrican American preaching, unlike some of the straitjacket preaching of traditional Eurocentric homiletics, is an oral and gestural activity. This does not mean that it is not an intellectual activity, but in the tradition of African American preaching and the language of the Black church, the activity of the limbs contributes to the meaning of preaching by creating a dialogue with the self and the hearer. This is a critical, albeit ancillary, element of African American preaching and often helps to make the more substantive theological and hermeneutical ingredients more palatable because they become integrated into the whole preaching process.(James H. Harris, The Word Made Plain: The Power and Promise of Preaching. Augsburg Fortress, 2004)Active voice is more alive than passive.Dont use a 50 ¢ word when a 5 ¢ word will do.Remove unnecessary occurrences of that and which.Remove unnecessary or assumable information and get to the point.Use dialogue for added interest and life.Dont waste words.Use contractions where appropriate.Verbs are more alive than nouns.Accentuate the positive.Avoid the literary sound.Avoid clichà ©s.Remove forms of the verb to be whenever possible. Rules for Contemporary PreachersHere . . . are the Rules weve come up with for writing for the ear. . . . Adopt them or adapt them as you see fit. And with each sermon manuscript you write, pray the Lord will make you clear, concise, and directed toward the needs of your flock.(G. Robert Jacks, Just Say the Word!: Writing for the Ear. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1996) Pronunciation: hom-eh-LET-iks

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Using Groucho Marx, illustrate the progression from vaudeville, to Essay

Using Groucho Marx, illustrate the progression from vaudeville, to movies, to radio, to television in the history of popular culture. Be explicit about the time - Essay Example By studying the career of Groucho Marx in detail, much about the history of popular culture could be learned. Marx, having lived and performed in the first half of the twentieth century, bore witness to the advances in the way entertainment will be produced and delivered. Hence, Marx’s progress as a performer is interlinked with the revolutionary technological advancements of the day. (The Best of Groucho, 37) Vaudeville was a highly innovative form of entertainment that was very popular during the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. It comprised a series of short but action-packed â€Å"acts† that could range from comedy skits to dance and music to mimicry. The acts were performed for a direct audience similar to the contemporary theatre and hence required the actors to possess qualities of spontaneity and talents for ad-libbing. Groucho Marx was a prominent exponent of this form of entertainment. The comedy team of the Marx Brothers is best remembered for how they induced convulsions of laughter in the audience. Groucho’s quick wit and funny insults during the Vaudeville days are still remembered fondly by his fans. (The Best of Groucho, 37) The Marx Brothers’ made a move into a more conventional form of performance art when they worked for the Broadway show â€Å"I’ll Say She Is†. The success of this show led to the more popular shows like The Cocoanuts (1925) and Animal Crackers (1928). This was about the time when silent movies were taking centre stage. It led to both Cocoanuts and Animal Crackers being made into â€Å"talkies†. Its success led to further silent movie offers from Paramount Studios – Monkey Business (1931), Horse Feathers (1932) and Duck Soup (1933). Although these movies were regarded as classics by the critics, their box-office returns were uninspiring, leading to speculation that the Marx Brothers’ days in Hollywood were at an end. (Rosten 104). But